Scientific Bulletin of the Odessa National Economic University 2016, 9, 85-98
Scientific and methodological approaches to the credit cycle measurement
Zherdetska Liliia
Odessa National Economic University, E-mail:lzherdetska@gmail.com
Cite this article:
Zherdetska, L. (2016). Scientific and methodological approaches to the credit cycle measurement. Ed.: М.D. Baldzhy (ed.-in-ch.) and others [Systema pensiinoho zabezpechennia Ukrainy ta yevrointehratsiini protsesy; za red.: М. D. Baldzhy (gol. red.)], Scientific Bulletin of the Odessa National Economic University (ISSN 2313-4569), Odessa National Economics University, Odessa, No. 9 (241), pp. 85-98.
Abstract
The economic concept of "credit cycle" was defined. The credit cycle phases were identified. The main indicators of the credit cycle assessment were defined. They are dynamics private sector lending (loans to customers); the ratio of credit to GDP; loans per capita. To assess the key parameters of credit cycles (incidence, magnitude and duration) the Hodrick Prescott filter was used. The Hodrick Prescott filter distinguishes cyclical and trend components of the dynamics of the studied parameters. Using The Hodrick Prescott for credit cycles measurement in the banking system of Ukraine allowed to justify its quantitative indicators and key parameters. It was proved that the best credit cycle describes the dynamics of the private sector lending, the incidence of the credit boom occurred in 2005, the maximum rate associated with 2008, and the duration of the last credit boom was 4 years.
Keywords
Credit cycles, credit boom, Credit Crunch, Hodrik-Prescott filter, the hypothesis of institutional memory.
JEL classification: R400
UD classification: 336.71:338.124.4:330.31
References
- Bezemer Dirk. Credit cycles.The handbook of critical issues in finance. ed. / J. Toporowski; J. Michell. Edward Elgar Publishing. – 2012. – p. 66-76.
- Schularick M. and A. M. Taylor. Credit booms gone bust: Monetary policy, leverage cycles, and financial crises, 1870–2008. / M. Schularick and M. Taylor // American Economic Review, 102, 1029–61 p.
- Peydro Jose-Luis. Credit cycles and systemic risk [Electronic resource]/ Jose-Luis Peydro. // Els Opuscles del CREI. – num. 35 December 2013, р. 20. Accessed mode: http://crei.cat/files/filesOpuscle/41/140210124213_ENG_35_ang.pdf
- Nobuhiro Kiyotaki and John Moore. Credit Cycles / N. Kiyotaki and J.Moore // The Journal of Political Economy. – Vol. 105. – No. 2 (Apr., 1997). – pp. 211-248.
- Allen Franklin and Douglas Gale. 2007. Understanding Financial Crises. Clarendon Lectures in Economics. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. – 2007. – 38 р.
- International Monetary Fund “Policies for macrofinancial stability: How to deal with credit booms,” IMF Staff Discussion Note 12/06, 2012 Accessed mode: https://www.imf.org/external/pubs/ft/sdn/2012/sdn1206.pdf
- Max Bruche, Gerard Llobet. Preventing Zombie Lending. Accessed mode: http://www.cemfi.es/~llobet/zombielending.pdf
- Дані фінансової звітності банків України. [Електронний ресурс]. Режим доступу: http://www.bank.gov.ua/control/uk/publish/category?cat_id=7693080
- Hodrick Prescott filter. [Електронний ресурс]. Режим доступу: http://www.web-reg.de/hp_addin.html
- Berger Allen N., and Gregory F. Udell.. The institutional memory hypothesis and the procyclicality of bank lending behavior. / А. Berger and G. Udell // Journal of Financial Intermediation 13 – 2004. – 39 p.