Scientific Bulletin of the Odessa National Economic University 2018, 11, 44-67
Open Access Article
Vdovichen Anatolii
Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor, Chernivtsi Trade and Economic Institute of Kyiv National Trade and Economic University. E-mail:vdovichen_anatolij@ukr.net
Vdovichen А., (2018) Management of state borrow liability as a factor of possible development of national economic debts. Ed.: М.D. Baldzhy (ed.-in-ch.) and others [Systema pensiinoho zabezpechennia Ukrainy ta yevrointehratsiini protsesy; za red.: М. D. Baldzhy (gol. red.)], Scientific Bulletin of the Odessa National Economic University (ISSN 2313-4569), Odessa National Economics University, Odessa, No. 11(263), pp. 44-67.
In the conducted research the specification of the essence of the state debt and its influence on deepening of macroeconomic imbalances of the national economy and variants of application of scenarios of the state debt management of Ukraine is carried out, as well as revealing directions of improvement, modernization of the policy of management of the state debt of Ukraine in order to reduce the level of debt burden on the national economy and save it on safe level. It is noted that the factors of the negative influence of disproportions on the country's economy are various internal and external factors, but it is precisely the balance of payments that often poses problem situations, in particular, for a long time Ukraine maintained a negative balance of foreign trade, primarily because of low-competitiveness exports and significant volumes of raw materials and energy imports. This situation can provoke a deterioration of the macroeconomic environment, lead to deepening existing and the emergence of new imbalances in the current account, capital accounts. It is in these circumstances that the government of the country raises questions about the effective management of public debt. Today it is difficult to find a state that would be able to do without borrowing. The use of state loans is due to the lack of own financial resources necessary to finance the state budget. Under the conditions of effective use, attracted funds can be a positive factor in economic growth, but in the other case, an increase in indebtedness leads to a financial crisis, a violation of macroeconomic stability and deepening of macroeconomic imbalances.
imbalance, macroeconomic imbalances, public debt, public debt management, public debt restructuring, internal state debt, external public debt, debt policy, budget deficit, GDP.
JEL classification: Н630
UD classification: 336.276:338.27