Scientific foundations of the post-war reconstruction of Ukraine based on the concepts of ecologization of the economy

Khmelyarchuk Mariya
Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Department of Information Security and Business Communications of Lviv Ivan Franko National University, Lviv, E-mail:mariia.khmeliarchuk@lnu.edu.ua, ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9800-4709

Bondarenko Oksana
PhD student, Ivan Franko National University, Lviv, E-mail:Oksana.Bondarenko@lnu.edu.ua, ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6093-0224

Cite this article:

Khmelyarchuk M., Bondarenko O. (2023) Scientific foundations of the post-war reconstruction of Ukraine based on the concepts of ecologization of the economy. Ed.: V.V. Kovalenko (ed.-in-ch.) and others [Naukovi zasady povoiennoi vidbudovy Ukrainy na zasadakh kontseptsii ekolohizatsii ekonomiky; za red.: V.V. Kovalenko (gol. red.)], Scientific Bulletin of the Odessa National Economic University (ISSN 2313-4569), Odessa National Economics University, Odessa, No. 1-2 (302-303), pp. 37-45.

Abstract

The purpose of the work is to substantiate the methodological foundations of ecologization of the economy and to implement on this basis in Ukraine the course of the "green transition" of the national economy, as the scientific basis of the national strategy of the post-war reconstruction of Ukraine in accordance with the advanced achievements of modern economic science, as well as the demands of modern society for high standards of quality of life in a safe ecological environment. Methodology. The methods of causal analysis, scientific abstraction and logical generalization to justify the methodological foundations of the post-war reconstruction of Ukraine on the basis of the greening of economies were used in research. The results. The scientific principles of the post-war reconstruction of the economy of Ukraine were substantiated on the basis of the concepts of ecologization of the economy, which involves the implementation of the following priority tasks: - the orientation of reforms on the person as the main goal, beneficiary and driving force of socio-economic development, which involves the implementation of the course of a socially-oriented market economy and maximum inclusion in social processes of all members of society;a systematic approach to the implementation of reforms, which involves a balanced consideration and mutual influence of economic, environmental, social, organizational-legal, political and other factors, as well as ensuring a favorable institutional environment for the implementation of the strategy of "green transition" of the economy of Ukraine; giving reforms of state importance, in which the role of the state will not be reduced to measures of administrative influence, but to the use of economic stimulating mechanisms for greening the economy, as well as to the effective functioning of state and non-state institutions; reforming the national economy with a focus on European integration as a strategic vector for the development of the national economy on the basis of building a new ecological economy. Practical significance. The methodological principles of the implementation of systemic reforms of the post-war reconstruction of the economy of Ukraine on the basis of sustainable development and ecologization of the economy were substantiated.

Keywords

ecologization of the economy, "green" economy, sustainable development, post-war reconstruction of the economy of Ukraine.

JEL classification: Q500; DOI: 10.32680/2409-9260-2023-1-2-302-303-37-45

UD classification: 327:330.35.011

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