Sectoral and spatial specificity of the establishment and development of ukrainian smart business

Tsymbal Liudmyla
Doctor of Economics, professor, professor of the Department of International Economics, Kyiv National University of Economics named after Vadym Hetman, Kyiv, E-mail:l.tsimbal@ukr.net, ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0873-9227

Uninets Iryna
PhD, associate professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Economics of Education, Ukrainian State University named after Mykhailo Drahomanov, Kyiv, E-mail:germanirina777@gmail.com, ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1690-6590

Cite this article:

Tsymbal L., Uninets I. (2023) Sectoral and spatial specificity of the establishment and development of ukrainian smart business. Ed.: V.V. Kovalenko (ed.-in-ch.) and others [Sektoralno-prostorova spetsyfika stanovlennia ta rozvytku ukrainskoho smart biznesu; za red.: V.V. Kovalenko (gol. red.)], Scientific Bulletin of the Odessa National Economic University (ISSN 2313-4569), Odessa National Economics University, Odessa, No. 7-8 (308-309), pp. 42-48.

Abstract

The formation of a new type of economy is accompanied by a change in the key paradigm of business formation and the implementation of economic activity within the framework of the new global paradigm. The development of new trends in the formation of global markets indicates the need to develop new business mechanisms, tools and technologies in new market realities and new conditions for the development of the Ukrainian economy. Smart technologies are becoming a prerequisite for the formation and ensuring the competitiveness of Ukrainian business in modern conditions. Accordingly, the article examines the key aspects of the smartization of business activities, defines the key technologies used by business structures as tools for ensuring uninterrupted functioning in war conditions and the need to ensure competitiveness in the international market and presence in European markets. Accordingly, the purpose of the article is to determine the basis of the smartization of Ukrainian business and the specifics of the sectoral and spatial development of smart business. Recovery is possible not only in a quantitative format, but rather in a qualitative format, which requires the introduction of smart technologies into business activities. Such implementation began in the pre-war period, but the war provoked the redistribution and relocation of Ukrainian business both on the territory of Ukraine and abroad, which in turn implies a rapid transition to a conceptually new format of conducting economic activity. This transition should correspond to the best examples of European practice and take into account the realities of the Ukrainian economy. We define intellectualization, digitalization, and environmentalization as the key aspects of such restructuring.

Keywords

smart economy, smartization, industry, digitalization, business activity, smart business.

JEL classification: F010, F430, L100, O100; DOI: 10.32680/2409-9260-2023-7-8-308-309-42-48

UD classification: 339.9:330.341.1]:004

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