Науковий вісник Одеського національного економічного університету 2021, 7-8, 150-155
Open Access Article
Tarasevych Nataliіa
PhD in Economics, Аssociate professor of the Department of Banking, Odessa National Economic University,
Odessa, Ukraine e-mail: : nvt4364@gmail.com, ORCID ID: http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2110-7320
Tarasevych N. International experience of state support of the agricultural sector of the economy. Scientific Bulletin of the Odessa National Economic University. 2021. № 7-8 (284-285). pp. 150-155.
Purpose. The purpose of the article is to assess the international practice of implementing programs and measures of state support of the agricultural sector of the economy and identify opportunities for its use in Ukraine. Method. the system-analytical method was used; comparison method - to determine the causes and degree of impact of dynamic changes and deviations; grouping method - to systematize factual data; method of tabular display of analytical data - for displaying analytical information. Results. The role of the state in the regulation of agricultural and food markets has been determined. The definition of state financial support for the agricultural sector is given as an economic mechanism for regulating the income of agricultural producers, the structure of agricultural production, the agricultural market, intersectoral and inter-farm relations. The system of state support for the agricultural sector, including measures of direct and indirect regulation, is considered. The programs for the development of agricultural sectors of economically developed countries are analyzed: the USA and the European Union. The results of the agrarian policy of economically developed countries in the course of implementing programs of state support for agriculture have been determined. The substantive content of the mechanism for the implementation of agricultural policy in the countries under consideration is revealed, and the key areas in the structure of state support for agricultural producers are highlighted. Practical importance. The practical significance of the study is to determine the need to improve the system of state support of domestic agro-industrial complex in order to ensure national interests, food security, increase competitiveness, as well as adaptation of state support to agriculture to international requirements and standards.
international experience, economy, agricultural sector, agro-industrial complex, state support, agricultural policy.
JEL classification: F200, Н190, О130, О570 DOI: 10.32680/2409-9260-2021-7-8-284-285-150-155
УДК: 334.02:338.43