Implementation of innovative technologies into the health care management system: experience and prospects

Asieieva Yuliia
doctor of psychological sciences, Head of the Department of language and psychological-pedagogical training Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine, E-mail:dgylia.as@gmail.com, ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3086-3993

Nesenenko Pavlo
Doctor of Economics, Associate Professor, Professor of the Department of Economics, Law and Business Management, Odesa National Economic University, Odesa, Ukraine, E-mail:nppod@ukr.net, ORCID ID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6399-3511

Cite this article:

Asieieva Y., Nesenenko P. (2024) Implementation of innovative technologies into the health care management system: experience and prospects. Ed.: V.V. Kovalenko (ed.-in-ch.) and others [Vprovadzhennja innovacijnyh tehnologij u systemu upravlinnja ohoronoju zdorovja: dosvid I perspektyvy; za red.: V.V. Kovalenko (gol. red.)], Scientific Bulletin of the Odesa National Economic University (ISSN 2313-4569), Odesa National Economics University, Odesa, No. 11 (324), pp.62-67.

Abstract

The integration of innovative technologies into the healthcare management system is an important vector for the development of modern medicine, driven by the need to improve the quality and accessibility of medical services, especially in the context of ongoing challenges such as pandemics, demographic transformations, military conflicts, and resource constraints. In the Ukrainian context, the implementation of innovative technologies is particularly relevant due to the ongoing reform of the healthcare system, including the introduction of the medical guarantees program, electronic service registries, and the development of telemedicine for rural areas. The aim of the study is to analyze and systematize the current experience of implementing innovative technologies in Ukraine’s healthcare management system. The research employs a systemic approach, including the analysis of scientific publications and regulatory documents. The Ministry of Health's digitalization initiatives are aimed at improving the accessibility, transparency, and quality of medical services in Ukraine. It has been established that innovations such as the electronic healthcare system (eHealth), telemedicine, and electronic prescriptions are being implemented in Ukraine, creating the conditions for more efficient healthcare management, resource optimization, and increasing public satisfaction. However, the success of these projects depends on the development of technical infrastructure, training of medical personnel, and overcoming resistance to change. Additionally, challenges remain in regulatory issues, insufficient funding, and workforce shortages. The results of the research can be used to develop strategies and programs for the implementation of innovations in the healthcare sector, which will contribute to improving the efficiency of management, accessibility, and quality of medical services in Ukraine.

Keywords

innovation, integration, healthcare management, telemedicine, electronic healthcare system.

JEL classification:Е020; О200; О210;DOI: https://doi.org/10.32680/2409-9260-2024-11-324-62-67

UD classification:519.71:339.372.8

References

1. Barzylovych, A. D.(2020). Innovative instruments of state regulation of the medical services market. Naukovi perspektyvy. Seriia: Medytsyna. 5(5), 327-340. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32689/2708-7530-2020-5(5)- 327-340 [In Ukrainian].
2. Borshch, V. I. (2019). Modern paradigm of the personnel management system of a health care institution. Problemy systemnoho pidkhodu v ekonomitsi. Ekonomika ta upravlinian natsionalnym hospodarstvom. 1(69), 73-79. DOI:https://doi.org/10.32782/2520-2200/2019-1-11 [In Ukrainian].
3. Haidash, D. S. (2015). Innovation as a tool for reforming the health care system of Ukraine. Pravo ta derzhavne upravlinnia. 4, 150-155. [In Ukrainian].
4. Danko, V.V. (2019). Improving the management system of health care institutions on innovative principles. Vcheni zapysky TNU imeni V.I. Vernadskoho. Seriia: Ekonomika i upravlinnia. 30(69), 2, 102-110. Retrieved from https://www.econ.vernadskyjournals.in.ua/journals/2019/30_69_2/22.pdf. (accessed 18 November 2024). [In Ukrainian].
5. Zinchenko, O. A., Ponomarenko L. R. (2018). Peculiarities of project management in health care institutions. Infrastruktura rynku. 18, 123-126. [In Ukrainian].
6. Lemishko, B. B., Hrytsko R. Yu. (2013). Innovative methods and tools for managing the development of family medicine. Efektyvnist derzhavnoho upravlinnia. 35, 165-172. Retrieved from http://nbuv.gov.ua/UJRN/ efdu_2013_35_22. (accessed 18 November 2024). [In Ukrainian].
7. Lepskyi, V. V. (2016). The concept of reforming the medical industry using a project approach. Visnyk NTU «KhPI». 2(1174), 101-112. [In Ukrainian].
8. Lytvynova, O. Innovations in healthcare management – struggle or unity of contradictions? Retrieved from https://www.vz.kiev.ua/ innovatsiyi-v-upravlinni-ohoronoyu-zdorov-ya-borotba-chy-yednist-protyrich/ (accessed 26 January 2018). [In Ukrainian].
9. Liakh, Yu. I., Shymko, Yu. M. (2023). Mechanisms of public healthcare management: state, problems, prospects. Naukovi innovatsii ta peredovi tekhnolohii. Seriia: Upravlinnia ta administruvannia. 14(28), 118-126. [In Ukrainian].
10. Petrukh, O. A. (2018). Innovative development of the healthcare sector of Ukraine. Ekonomika ta derzhava. 11, 107-111. [In Ukrainian].
11. Petrukh, O. A., Yurynets Z. V. Kruhliakova V. V. (2016). Barriers to the development of innovative activity in the economy of Ukraine. Hlobalni ta natsionalni problemy ekonomiky. Elektronne fakhove vydannia. 12, 183-187. [In Ukrainian].
12. Ponomarenko, L. R. (2018). Features of innovative management in medicine. Ekonomika i menedzhment 2018: perspektyvy intehratsii ta innovatsiinoho rozvytku: zb. nauk. prats. Mizhnarodna naukovo-praktychna konferentsiia, (19–20 kvitnia 2018): u 8 t. Dnipro : Bila K. O., T. 2. С. 60-62. [In Ukrainian].
13. Proiekt Stratehii rozvytku systemy okhorony zdorovia do 2030 roku vid 23 liutoho 2022 roku. Finalizovanyi ta pohodzhenyi chlenamy Mizhsektoralnoi robochoi hrupy z pytan rozrobky. [Draft Strategy for the development of the health care system by 2030 dated February 23, 2022. Finalized and agreed upon by members of the Intersectoral Working Group on Development]. Retrieved from http://surl.li/cyunci. (accessed 18 November 2024). [In Ukrainian].
14. Shavshyn, O. S. (2017). Strategy for the innovative development of an enterprise. Internauka. 3(25). 167-171. [In Ukrainian].
15. Shevchenko, V. A. (2017). Formation of the management system of health care institutions. Processes, Strategies, Technologies: International Scientific Conference Innovative Economy : materialy mizhnar. nauk-prak. konf., Kielce, Poland, January 27, 28-31. [In Ukrainian].
16. Shevchuk, R. V. (2023). To the problem of reforming the health care system in Ukraine. Ekspert: paradyhmy yurydychnykh nauk i derzhavnoho upravlinnia. 2 (26), 61-66. Retrieved from https://doi.org/10.32689/2617-9660-2023-2(26)-61-66. (accessed 9 November 2024). [In Ukrainian].